没使用过这个工具，真是吃了大亏了，在图片LSB隐写方面比Stegsolve好用太多太多了，不多说，用过你就知道。
0x0、简介
zsteg可以检测PNG和BMP图片里的隐写数据。
目前，zsteg支持检测：
- LSB steganography in PNG & BMP
- zlib-compressed data
- OpenStego
- Camouflage 1.2.1
- LSB with The Eratosthenes set
github项目：https://github.com/zed-0xff/zsteg
作者网站：http://zed.0xff.me/
0x1、安装
首先将文件下载到本地：
这个会下载到当前打开的文件夹下
git clone http://www.github.com/zed-0xff/zsteg
0x1.1要换国内源（你懂得）
1.查看现有源：
gem sources -l
2.删除现有源：
gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/
3.添加新源：
gem sources -add https://gems.ruby-china.com/
0x1.2安装gem
ps：Kali2020版需要root权限，命令前添加sudo
apt-get install gem
0x1.3安装zsteg
gem install zsteg
ps：以上安装及换源过程都需要等待些许时间，心急不得哈
0x2、使用
0x2.1 zsteg的使用方法（非官方）
查看帮助
zsteg -h
查看LSB信息
zsteg pcat.png
检测zlib
# -b的位数是从1开始的
zsteg zlib.bmp -b 1 -o xy -v
显示细节
zsteg pcat.png -v
尝试所有已知的组合
zsteg pcat.png -a
导出内容
zsteg -E “b1,bgr,lsb,xy” pcat.png > p.exe
其他的请查看README.md
0x2.2官方README.md
zsteg
Description
detect stegano-hidden data in PNG & BMP
Installation
gem install zsteg
Detects:
- LSB steganography in PNG & BMP
- zlib-compressed data
- OpenStego
- Camouflage 1.2.1
- LSB with The Eratosthenes set
Usage
# zsteg -h
Usage: zsteg [options] filename.png [param_string]
-c, --channels X channels (R/G/B/A) or any combination, comma separated
valid values: r,g,b,a,rg,bgr,rgba,r3g2b3,...
-l, --limit N limit bytes checked, 0 = no limit (default: 256)
-b, --bits N number of bits, single int value or '1,3,5' or range '1-8'
advanced: specify individual bits like '00001110' or '0x88'
--lsb least significant BIT comes first
--msb most significant BIT comes first
-P, --prime analyze/extract only prime bytes/pixels
--invert invert bits (XOR 0xff)
-a, --all try all known methods
-o, --order X pixel iteration order (default: 'auto')
valid values: ALL,xy,yx,XY,YX,xY,Xy,bY,...
-E, --extract NAME extract specified payload, NAME is like '1b,rgb,lsb'
--[no-]file use 'file' command to detect data type (default: YES)
--no-strings disable ASCII strings finding (default: enabled)
-s, --strings X ASCII strings find mode: first, all, longest, none
(default: first)
-n, --min-str-len X minimum string length (default: 8)
--shift N prepend N zero bits
-v, --verbose Run verbosely (can be used multiple times)
-q, --quiet Silent any warnings (can be used multiple times)
-C, --[no-]color Force (or disable) color output (default: auto)
PARAMS SHORTCUT
zsteg fname.png 2b,b,lsb,xy ==> --bits 2 --channel b --lsb --order xy
Examples
Simple LSB
# zsteg flower_rgb3.png
imagedata .. file: 370 XA sysV pure executable not stripped - version 768
b3,rgb,lsb,xy .. text: "SuperSecretMessage"
Multi-result file
# zsteg cats.png
meta F .. ["Z" repeated 14999985 times]
meta C .. text: "Fourth and last cat is Luke"
meta A .. [same as "meta F"]
meta date:create .. text: "2012-03-15T23:32:46+07:00"
meta date:modify .. text: "2012-03-15T23:32:14+07:00"
imagedata .. file: 68K BCS executable
b1,r,lsb,xy .. text: "Second cat is Marussia"
b1,g,lsb,xy .. text: "Good, but look a bit deeper..."
b1,bgr,lsb,xy .. text: "MF_WIhf>"
b2,g,lsb,xy .. text: "VHello, third kitten is Bessy"
wbStego even distributed
# zsteg wbstego/wbsteg_noenc_even.bmp 1b,lsb,bY -v
imagedata .. file: FoxPro FPT, blocks size 1, next free block index 65537
00000000: 00 01 00 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 01 01 00 |................|
00000020: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000030: 00 01 01 01 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 01 00 01 |................|
00000040: 01 00 01 01 00 01 00 01 00 01 01 01 01 00 00 00 |................|
00000050: 00 00 00 01 01 01 01 00 01 00 01 00 00 00 00 01 |................|
00000060: 00 00 01 01 01 00 00 01 00 01 01 01 00 01 00 00 |................|
00000070: 01 01 01 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 01 01 01 00 00 00 |................|
00000080: 00 01 00 01 00 00 01 01 01 01 00 00 00 01 01 00 |................|
00000090: 00 01 00 01 00 01 01 00 01 00 00 01 00 01 00 00 |................|
000000a0: 00 01 01 01 00 01 00 01 01 01 00 01 00 00 00 01 |................|
000000b0: 01 00 01 00 00 01 00 01 00 01 01 01 00 00 00 00 |................|
000000c0: 01 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 01 01 00 00 01 00 00 00 |................|
000000d0: 00 00 01 00 00 01 01 01 00 01 01 00 00 01 00 01 |................|
000000e0: 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 |................|
000000f0: 00 01 01 01 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 01 00 01 00 01 |................|
b1,lsb,bY .. <wbStego size=22, data="xtSuperSecretMessage\n", even=true, mix=true, controlbyte="t">
00000000: 51 00 00 16 00 00 74 0d b5 78 1e a1 39 74 e8 38 |Q.....t..x..9t.8|
00000010: 53 c6 56 94 75 d1 a5 70 84 c8 27 65 fe 08 72 35 |S.V.u..p..'e..r5|
00000020: 1f 3e 53 5d a7 65 8b 6e 3b 63 6b 1d bf 72 ee 27 |.>S].e.n;ck..r.'|
00000030: 65 8d ee 82 74 da 8d 4d b3 8a 06 65 7e f8 73 9c |e...t..M...e~.s.|
00000040: 36 0c 73 aa bd 61 67 29 37 67 5f 0b 06 65 1f a4 |6.s..ag)7g_..e..|
00000050: 0a a1 f8 35 |...5 |
wbStego encrypted
# zsteg wbstego/wbsteg_blowfish_pass_1.bmp 1b,lsb,bY -v
b1,lsb,bY .. <wbStego size=26, data="\rC\xF5\xBF#\xFF[6\e\xB3"..., even=false, hdr="\x01", enc="Blowfish">
00000000: 1a 00 00 00 ff 01 01 0d 43 f5 bf 23 ff 5b 36 1b |........C..#.[6.|
00000010: b3 17 42 4a 3f ba eb c7 ee 9c d7 7a 2b |..BJ?......z+ |
zlib
# zsteg ndh2k12_sp113.bmp -b 1 -o yx -v
b1,rgb,lsb,yx .. zlib: data="%PDF-1.4\n%\xC3\xA4\xC3\xBC\xC3\xB6\xC3\x9F\n2 0 obj\n<</Length 3 0 R/Filter/FlateDecode>>\nstream\nx\x9C\x8DT\xC9n\xDB@\f\xBD\xCFW\xF0\x1C \x13\x92\xB3\x03\x86\x80\xC8K\xD1\xDE\\\b\xE8\xA1...", offset=4, size=186
00000000: 00 02 eb 9b 78 9c d4 b9 65 54 24 cc 92 36 58 b8 |....x...eT$..6X.|
00000010: d3 68 e3 ee ee 4e e3 ee ee 0e 85 bb 3b dd 68 23 |.h...N......;.h#|
00000020: 8d bb bb bb 3b 8d bb bb 3b 34 ee 6e 1f ef 7b ef |....;...;4.n..{.|
00000030: 9d 3b b3 e7 cc 9e d9 3d df 9e dd cd 8a 1f 99 19 |.;.....=........|
00000040: 99 55 11 99 4f 58 25 99 82 88 18 1d 13 3d 2b 2c |.U..OX%......=+,|
00000050: 59 6f 7e 6f 7b 6f 63 6f 16 2c 33 21 23 a1 9d 91 |Yo~o{oco.,3!#...|
00000060: 25 2c 2f 2f 83 0c d0 d6 cc d9 9c 90 e5 73 46 89 |%,//.........sF.|
00000070: 41 cc c2 da 19 e8 c8 20 66 6d e8 0c 14 01 1a db |A...... fm......|
00000080: 99 00 f9 f8 60 9d 9c 1d 81 86 36 b0 ee e9 bf 54 |....`.....6....T|
00000090: 86 6d 57 05 e0 3b 26 d5 2f 71 09 51 63 eb c0 82 |.mW..;&./q.Qc...|
000000a0: bf 0f 49 4f 6f e8 40 ff c9 f9 43 25 1d 9e 6b 1b |..IOo.@...C%..k.|
000000b0: a3 73 fd 42 c4 a6 65 3d ef 0a 07 32 17 2d dc f9 |.s.B..e=...2.-..|
000000c0: 10 8c 0d 4b d7 9d e6 01 12 4f 11 6f f0 cd 64 f2 |...K.....O.o..d.|
000000d0: f2 19 5c df 76 eb 01 49 dc fd cd 76 65 a2 3a 8a |..\.v..I...ve.:.|
000000e0: fd bb 13 a9 e6 3a c9 da 19 34 ae f0 43 bb 90 90 |.....:...4..C...|
000000f0: 58 88 de 46 ce 91 6f aa 8d d9 7d b8 d6 88 a6 65 |X..F..o...}....e|
See also
License
Released under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for further details.
